| Commercial Name | Methyl Ester Sulphonates - MES-Flakes |
|---|---|
| Product Name | Methyl Ester Sulphonates / Methyl Ester Sulfonates / RSPO MB |
| Group of Chemicals | Anionic Surfactants |
| INCI / Common Name | Sodium Palmate Methyl Ester Sulfonate, Sodium Fatty Acid Methyl Ester Sulfonate, Methyl Ester Sulfonate, Methyl Ester Sulphonate, Palmfonate 6909F, Sodium 1-methoxy-1-oxohexadecane2-sulphonate, Sodium methyl 2-sulfolaurate Fatty acids, C12-18, methyl esters, sulfonated, sodium salts, C16-18 Methyl Ester Sulfonate, Oleochemical Anionic Surfactant MES, Biodegradable Anionic Surfactant MES, Palm Oil Derived MES Surfactant, Sodium Methyl Ester Sulphonate Flakes, Methyl Ester Sulphonate (MES) Flakes, Fatty Acid Methyl Ester Sulfonate Flakes, Methyl Ester Sulfonate Surfactant Flakes, Palm-Based Methyl Ester Sulphonate Flakes, α-Methyl Ester Sulfonate (α-MES). |
| CAS Number | 4016-24-4 / 4062-78-6 |
| EC Number | 223-676-0 / 223-770-1 |
| HS Code | 3402.39.9000 |
| Molecular Formula | Sodium Methyl Ester Sulphonate (C16) : C17H33NaO5S |
| Sodium Methyl Ester Sulphonate (C18) : C19H37NaO5S | |
| Methyl Ester Sulphonates - MES-Flakes - Specification | Methyl Ester Sulphonates - MES-Flakes - Specification |
| SDS - Safety Data Sheet | Methyl Ester Sulphonates - MES-Flakes SDS - Safety Data Sheet - MSDS |
| TDS - Technical Data Sheet | Methyl Ester Sulphonates - MES-Flakes TDS - Technical Data Sheet |
| COA - Certificate of Analysis | Methyl Ester Sulphonates - MES-Flakes COA - Certificate of Analysis |
| Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use | No further relevant information available. |
| Application of Methyl Ester Sulphonates (MES-Flakes) | Methyl Ester Sulphonates (MES-Flakes) are widely used in laundry detergents, dishwashing formulations, household cleaning products, and industrial cleaners due to their excellent detergency, strong foaming properties, and high biodegradability. Derived from renewable palm-based methyl esters, MES Flakes provide effective stain removal, superior hard water performance, and eco-friendly cleaning solutions. Their sustainable oleochemical origin makes them a preferred alternative to petroleum-based surfactants in modern detergent, personal care, and surface cleaning applications. |
| Details of the Manufacturer/Supplier | Mars Oleochemicals Sdn Bhd® |
| Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | |
| Contact Person | Safety and Health Manager - Officer / Quality Control Manager - Chemist |
| info@marsoleo.com | |
| Telephone | +60 3 21175031 |
| Classification of substance or mixture | |
| Eye Contact |
|
| Acute Tox. 4 | H302 Harmful if swallowed. |
| Eye Irrit. 2 | H319 Causes serious eye irritation. |
| Aquatic Chronic 3 | H412 Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects. |
| Label Elements | |
|---|---|
| GHS label elements | The product is classified and labelled according to the Globally Harmonised System (GHS). |
| Hazard pictograms |
GHS07
|
| Signal word | Warning |
| Hazard-determining components of labelling | Methyl Ester Sulphonate Hexadecanoic acid, 2-sulfo-, 1-methyl ester, sodium salt Octadecanoic, 2-sulfo-, 1-methyl ester, sodium salt. |
| Hazard statements | Harmful if swallowed. Causes serious eye irritation. Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects. |
| Precautionary Statements | |
| Wash thoroughly after handling. Do not eat, drink, or smoke when using this product. Avoid release to the environment. Wear eye protection / face protection. | |
| IF SWALLOWED | Call a POISON CENTER / doctor if you feel unwell. Rinse mouth. |
| IF IN EYES | Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. |
| If EYE irritation persists | Get medical advice / attention. |
| Results of vPvB assessment | This product is not classified as vPvB. |
| Dispose of contents / container in accordance with local / regional / national / international regulations. | |
| Other Hazards Results of PBT and vPvB Assessment | |
| Results of PBT assessment | This product is not classified as PBT. |
| Results of vPvB assessment | This product is not classified as vPvB. |
| General Chemical Description | Mixture of substances listed below with nonhazardous additions. |
| Chemical Formula | |
| CAS Number. (Consisting of) | 4016-24-4 Hexadecanoic acid, 2-sulfo-, 1-methyl ester, sodium salt |
| 4062-78-6 Octadecanoic acid, 2-sulfo-, 1-methyl ester, sodium salt | |
| Alternative CAS number: | 149458-07-1 |
| EINECS Number | 223-676-0, 223-770-1 |
| H.S Code | 3402.39.9000 |
| Additional information | This product is not classified as hazardous to health or environment according to GHS. |
| 3. COMPOSITION AND INFORMATION OF THE INGREDIENTS OF THE HAZARDOUS CHEMICAL | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dangerous components | ||||
| Chemical Name | CAS No | EINECS No | % | |
| Methyl Ester Sulphonate - MES | 4016-24-4 Hexadecanoic acid, 2-sulfo-, 1-methyl ester, sodium salt |
223-676-0 223-770-1 |
![]() Acute Tox. 4, H302; Eye Irrit. 2, H319; Aquatic Chronic 3, H412 |
≥ 88% |
| 4062-78-6 Octadecanoic acid, 2-sulfo-, 1-methyl ester, sodium salt | ||||
| Alternative CAS number : 149458-07-1 | ||||
| General Information | Symptoms of poisoning may even occur after several hours; therefore, medical observation for at least 48 hours after the accident. |
| After Inhalation | Supply fresh air; consult doctor in case of complaints. |
| After Skin contact | Immediately wash with water and soap and rinse thoroughly. |
| After Eye contact | Rinse opened eye for several minutes under running water. If symptoms persist, consult a doctor. |
| After Swallowing | Do not induce vomiting; call for medical help immediately. Call for a doctor immediately. Rinse out mouth and then drink plenty of water. |
| Information for Doctor | |
|---|---|
| Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed | No further relevant information available. |
| Indication of any immediate medical attention needed | No further relevant information available. |
| Extinguishing Media | |
|---|---|
| Suitable Extinguishing agents | CO2, powder or water spray. Fight larger fires with water spray or alcohol resistant foam. |
| For safety reasons unsuitable extinguishing agents | Water with full jet. |
| Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture | In case of fire, the following can be released: Sulphur dioxide (SO2) |
| Advice for Firefighters | |
| Protective equipment | Wear fully protective suit. Wear self-contained respiratory protective device. Do not inhale explosion gases or combustion gases. |
| Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures | Keep people at a distance and stay on the windward side. Wear protective clothing. |
| Environmental precautions | Do not allow product to reach sewage system or any water course. |
| Methods and material for containment and cleaning up | Dispose of the material collected according to regulations. |
| Reference to other sections |
See Section 7 for information on safe handling. See Section 8 for information on personal protection equipment. See Section 13 for disposal information. |
| Precautions for safe handling | Ensure good ventilation/exhaustion at the workplace. Open and handle receptacle with care. Keep away from heat and direct sunlight. |
| Information about fire - and explosion protection | Dust can combine with air to form an explosive mixture. Keep ignition sources away - Do not smoke. Keep respiratory protective device available. |
| Conditions for Safe Storage, including any Incompatibilities | |
|---|---|
| Requirements to be met by storerooms and receptacles | Store only in the original receptacle. |
| Information about storage in one common storage facility | Store away from oxidizing agents. |
| Further information about storage conditions | Keep container tightly sealed. Protect from heat and direct sunlight. |
| Specific end use(s) | No further relevant information available. |
| Additional information about design of technical facilities | No further data; see item 7. | |
| Control Parameters | ||
|---|---|---|
| Ingredients with limit values that require monitoring at the workplace | The product does not contain any relevant quantities of materials with critical values that have to be monitored at the workplace. | |
| Exposure Controls | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| General protective and hygienic measures | Keep away from foodstuffs, beverages and feed. Immediately remove all soiled and contaminated clothing Wash hands before breaks and at the end of work. Avoid contact with the eyes and skin. | ||
| Personal Protection | Hand protection : Suitable protective gloves. | ||
| Eye protection: Protective goggles. | |||
| Boday protection : Suitable protective clothing. | |||
| Respiratory Protection | Suitable respiratory protective device recommended. | |
|---|---|---|
| Protection of Hands | Protective Gloves : The glove material has to be impermeable and resistant to the product/ the substance/ the preparation. |
|
| Material of Gloves : The selection of the suitable gloves does not only depend on the material, but also on further marks of quality and varies from manufacturer to manufacturer. | ||
| Penetration Time of Glove Material : The exact break through time has to be found out by the manufacturer of the protective gloves and has to be observed. | ||
| Eye Protection | Face Protection / Tightly sealed goggles |
|
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Chemical Name | Methyl Ester Sulphonates (MES) |
| Appearance: Form | Flakes |
| Colour | According to product specification |
| Odour | Characteristic |
| Odour threshold | Not determined |
| pH-value at 25 °C | 4.5 - 7 (1%) |
| Change in Condition | |
| Melting point / freezing point | ca. 159 °C (In house method) |
| Initial boiling point and boiling range | Not Determined. |
| Flash point | Not Applicable |
| Flammability (solid, gas) | Not Applicable |
| Decomposition temperature | ca. 290 °C |
| Auto-ignition temperature | Product is not selfigniting. |
| Explosive properties | Product does not present an explosion hazard. |
| Explosion limits | Lower : Not Determined. |
| Upper : Not Determined. | |
| Vapour pressure | < 0.000011 mmHg |
| Density | ca. 500 kg/m³ |
| Relative Density | Not Determined |
| Vapour Density | Not Applicable |
| Evaporation Rate | Not Applicable |
| Solubility in / Miscibility with water | Temperature Dependent |
| Partition coefficient : n-octanol/water | ca. 1.17 & 1.74 log Pow (C16 MES & C18 MES) |
| Viscosity | |
| Dynamic | Not Applicable. |
| Kinematic | Not Applicable. |
| Other Information | No further relevant information available. |
| Reactivity | No further relevant information available. |
| Chemical Stability | Stable at environment temperature. |
| Thermal decomposition / Conditions to be avoided | No decomposition if used according to specifications. |
| Possibility of hazardous reactions | Risk of dust explosion if enriched with fine dust in the presence of air. |
| Conditions to avoid | See Section 7 for information of safe handling. |
| Incompatible materials | See Section 7 for information of safe handling. |
| Hazardous decomposition products | Sulphur Dioxide |
| Information on Toxicological Effects | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Acute toxicity | |||
| LD / LC50 values relevant for classification | |||
| Methyl Ester Sulphonate | Oral | LD50 | 300-2,000 mg/kg bw (Rat, Wistar) (OECD 423, MES) |
| Dermal | LD50 | > 2,000 mg/kg bw (Rat, Wistar) (OECD 402, MES) | |
| Primary Irritant Effect | |||
| Skin Corrosion / irritation | Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met. | ||
| Methyl Ester Sulphonate Skin corrosion/irritation | Irritation of skin | Skin corrosion/ irritation | (Human) (OECD 431, MES) |
| Serious eye Damage / Irritation | Irritating effect. | ||
| Methyl Ester Sulphonate Serious eye damage/irritation | Irritation of eyes | Eye damage / irritation | (Cornea of bovin) (Mean IVIS Score: 14, OECD TG 437, MES) |
| Respiratory or skin sensitization | Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met. | ||
| Methyl Ester Sulphonate Respiratory or skin sensitisation | Sensitisation | Sensitisation | (Human cell line) (OECD TG 422E, MES) (Keratinocyte cell) (OECD TG 442D, MES) |
| Additional Toxicological Iinformation | Harmful Irritant | ||
| Repeated dose Toxicity | |||
| Methyl Ester Sulphonate | Oral | NOAEL | 865.8 mg/kg bw/day (Rat) (OECD 407, MES) |
| CMR effects (carcinogenicity, mutagenicity and toxicity for reproduction) | |||
| Germ cell mutagenicity | Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met. | ||
| Methyl Ester Sulphonate | Mutagenicity | (Lymphoma cell of mouse) (OECD 476, MES) | |
| Carcinogenicity | Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met. | ||
| Reproductive toxicity | Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met. | ||
| Toxicity for reproduction | Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met. | ||
| Methyl Ester Sulphonate | Oral | NOAEL (repro) | ≥ 300 mg/kg bw/day (Rat) (OECD 422, MES) |
| Specific target organ toxicity (STOT) - single exposure | Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met. | ||
| Specific target organ toxicity (STOT) - repeated exposure | Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met. | ||
| Aspiration Hazard | Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met. | ||
| Toxicity | ||
|---|---|---|
| Aquatic Toxicity | ||
| Methyl Ester Sulphonate | EC50 (48h) | 1.24 mg/L (Daphnia magna) (OECD 202, MES) |
| EC50 (72h) | > 10 mg/L (Algae, Pseudokirchnerella subcapitata) (OECD 201, MES) | |
| Persistence and Degradability | Readily biodegradable. | |
| Other information | OECD Guideline 301 F (Manometric Respirometry Test) 80% degradation after 28 days. | |
| Remarks: Reached the pass level of 60% for ultimate biodegradability. | ||
| Behavior in Environmental Systems | ||
| Bio Accumulative Potential | The substance has a low potential for bioaccumulation based on the distribution coefficient n-octanol/water. | |
| Mobility in Soil | No further relevant information available. | |
| Ecotoxical Effects | ||
| Remark | Harmful to fish | |
| Additional Ecological Information | ||
| General notes | Do not allow product to reach ground water, water course or sewage system. Danger to drinking water if even small quantities leak into the ground. Harmful to aquatic organisms | |
| Result of PBT and vPvB Assessment | ||
| PBT | This product is not classified as PBT | |
| vPvB | This product is not classified as vPvB. | |
| Other Adverse Effects | No further relevant information available. | |
| Waste treatment methods Recommendation | Must be specially treated adhering to official regulations. |
| Uncleaned packaging : Recommendation | Disposal must be made according to official regulations. |
| UN-Number | Not Regulated |
| ADR/RID/ADN, IMDG, IATA | |
| UN Proper Shipping Name | Not Regulated |
| ADR/RID/ADN, IMDG, IATA | |
| Transport Hazard Class(es) | |
|---|---|
| ADR/RID/ADN, ADN, IMDG, IATA | Not Regulated |
| Class | |
| Packing Group | |
| ADR/RID/ADN, IMDG, IATA | Not Regulated |
| Environmental hazards | Not Applicable |
| Special precautions for user | Not Applicable |
| Transport in bulk according to Annex II of MARPOL 73/78 and the IBC Code N | Not Applicable |
| UN "Model Regulation" | Not Regulated |
| Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture | ||
| EHS reference list | None of the ingredients is listed. | |
| GHS label elements | The product is classified and labelled according to the Globally Harmonised System (GHS). | |
| Hazard Pictograms |
GHS07
|
|
| Signal word | Warning | |
| Hazard-determining components of labelling | Methyl Ester Sulphonate Hexadecanoic acid, 2-sulfo-, 1-methyl ester, sodium salt Octadecanoic, 2-sulfo-, 1-methyl ester, sodium salt | |
| Hazard statements | Harmful if swallowed. Causes serious eye irritation. Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects. | |
| Precautionary Statements | ||
|---|---|---|
| Wash thoroughly after handling. Do not eat, drink, or smoke when using this product. Avoid release to the environment. Wear eye protection / face protection | ||
| IF SWALLOWED | Call a POISON CENTER/doctor if you feel unwell. Rinse mouth. | |
| IF IN EYES | Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. | |
| If eye Irritation Persists | Get medical advice / attention. Dispose of contents / container in accordance with local / regional / national / international regulations. | |
| Directive 2012/18/EU | Substance is not listed. | |
| Named dangerous substances - ANNEX I | ||
| Other Rregulations, Llimitations and Prohibitive Regulations | ||
| Positive Country Substance Listing for CAS No. 4016-24-4 (C16 MES) | USA (TSCA), Canada (NDSL), Europe (EINECS): 223-676- 0, Japan (ENCS): 2-3065, China (IECSC): 15209, Philippines (PICCS), New Zealand (NZIoC), Vietnam (VNCI). | |
| Positive Country Substance Listing for CAS No. 4062-78-6 (C18 MES) | USA (TSCA), Canada (NDSL), Europe (EINECS): 223-770- 1, Japan (ENCS): 2-3065, China (IECSC): 22812, New Zealand (NZIoC), Taiwan (TCSI), Vietnam (VNCI). | |
| Positive Country Substance Listing for CAS No. 149458- 07-1 (Fatty acids, C12-18, Me esters, sulfonated, sodium salts) | USA (TSCA), Canada (DSL), Europe (EINECS): 604-693-6, Korea (KECI/KECL): KE-97-3-708, Taiwan (TCSI), China (IECSC): 15215, Australia (AIIC), New Zealand (NZIoC), Vietnam (VNCI). | |
| Positive Country Substance Listing for CAS No. 93348-22- 2 (Fatty acids, C16-18, sulfo, 1-Me esters, sodium salts) | China (IECSC): 15185 | |
| Note | The substance name and CAS numbers which are used for this product in the stated inventories may deviate from the information listed in Section 3. | |
| Chemical safety assessment | A Chemical Safety Assessment has been carried out. | |
| The information provided in this Safety Data sheet is correct to the best of Mars Oleochemicals knowledge, information and belief at the date of its publication. The information given is designed only as guidance for safe handling, use, processing, storage, transportation, disposal and release, and is not to be considered a warranty or quality specification. The information relates only to the specific product designated and may not be valid for such product when used in combination with any other material or in any process, unless specified in this SDS. MARS OLEO specifically disclaims any liability for any loss, injury or damage which may result from user or misuse of this product. | |
| All chemicals should be handled only by competent personnel, within a controlled environment. It is the buyers/ user's responsibility to ensure that his activities comply with all applicable federal, state, provincial and local laws, and to determine the conditions necessary for the safe user of this product. MARS OLEOCHEMICALS urges each customer or recipient of this SDS to study it carefully and consult appropriate expertise, as necessary or appropriate, to become aware of and understand the data contained in this SDS and any hazards associated with the product. | |
| Relevant Phrases | H302 Harmful if swallowed. |
| H319 Causes serious eye irritation. | |
| H412 Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects. | |
| Department issuing SDS | Product Safety & Regulations Department |
| Contact : Product Safety & Regulations | sales@marsoleo.com |
| Abbreviations and Acronyms | |
|---|---|
| RID | Règlement international concernant le transport des marchandises dangereuses par chemin de fer (Regulations Concerning the International Transport of Dangerous Goods by Rail) |
| ICAO | International Civil Aviation Organisation |
| BCF | Bioconcentration Factor |
| LDLo | Lowest Published Lethal Dose |
| VOID | Not regulated / Not Classified / Not a Dangerous Good |
| COS | Cornea Opacity Score |
| COC | Cleveland Open Cup |
| ADR | Accord relatif au transport international des marchandises dangereuses par route (European Agreement Concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road) |
| RA | Read-Across |
| NOAEL | No Observed Adverse Effect Level |
| DNEL | Derived No-Effect Level |
| ADG | The Australian Code for the Transport of Dangerous Goods by Road & Rail |
| LoS | Limit of Solubility |
| PNEC | Predicted No-Effect Concentration (REACH) |
| IMDG | International Maritime Code for Dangerous Goods |
| IATA | International Air Transport Association |
| EINECS | European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances |
| ELINCS | European List of Notified Chemical Substances |
| CAS | Chemical Abstracts Service (division of the American Chemical Society) |
| LC50 | Lethal concentration, 50 percent |
| LD50 | Lethal dose, 50 percent |
| PBT | Persistent, Bioaccumulative and Toxic |
| vPvB | very Persistent and very Bioaccumulative |
| Acute Tox. 4 | Acute toxicity - oral - Category 4 |
| Eye Irrit. 2 | Serious eye damage or eye irritation - Category 2 |
| Aquatic Chronic 3 | Hazardous to the aquatic environment - chronic hazard - Category 3 |
| Sources |
|---|
| Annex 12 of Resolution MEPC.225(64) 2012 Amendments to The International Code for The Construction and Equipment of Ships Carrying Dangerous Chemicals in Bulk (IBC Code). |
| ECHA Registered Substances Database, CAS No. 911-616-2. |
| Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS), Third Revised Edition. |
| ICOP (2014). The Industry Code of Practice on Chemical Classification and Hazard Communication. |
| ICOP (2019). The Industry Code of Practice on Chemical Classification and Hazard Communication (Amendment). |
| IMO (2020). IMDG Code International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code. Incorporating Amendment 40-20. |
| Official Journal of the European Union Commission Regulation (EU) No 453/2010. |
| Official Journal of the European Union Commission Regulation (EU) 2015/830. |
| Official Journal of the European Union Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/878. |
| Official Journal of the European Union Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. |
| Official Journal of the European Union Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006. |
| Razmah Ghazali & Salmiah Ahmad., Biodegradability and Ecotoxicity of Palm Stearin-Based Methyl Ester Sufonates, Public Publications Journal of Oil Palm Research Vol. 16 No. 1, June 2004, |
| SIDS Initial Assessment Report For SIAM 16. Paris, France; 27-30 May 2003. CAS Number: 4016-24-4 Hexadecanoic acid, 2-sulfo-, 1-methylester, sodium salt. |
| Data Compared to the Previous Version Altered. |
|
MARS OLEO® Methyl Ester Sulphonate Revision 1 (Mar 31, 2023) New issuance of GHS SDS according to ChemGes. Revision 2 (January 25, 2024) Section 1 Section 9 |
| Department issuing SDS : Product Safety & Regulations Department |
| Contact: Product Safety & Regulations - sales@marsoleo.com |
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